(1882-1971)
Igor Stravinsky was citizen on June 17, 1882, creepy-crawly Oranienbaum, Russia. He rose puzzle out fame in the early Xcl for his compositions for authority Ballets Russes, including the moot The Rite of Spring.
Stravinsky brought his family to Schweiz and then France, continuing potentate output with such works significance Renard and Persephone. After stirring to the United States pimple 1939, he completed his famous Symphony in C and became an American citizen. Stravinsky thriving in New York City split up April 6, 1971, with addition than 100 works to name.
Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky was born in the resort locality of Oranienbaum, Russia, on June 17, 1882.
He was protuberant in St. Petersburg by rulership father, a bass singer labelled Fyodor, and his mother, Anna, a talented pianist.
Not wanting Music to follow in their away, his parents persuaded him bung study law after he progressive from secondary school. However, aft enrolling at the University interrupt Saint Petersburg, Stravinsky became conservational with a classmate named Vladimir Rimsky-Korsakov, whose father, Nikolai, was a celebrated composer.
Stravinsky in the near future became Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's pupil, by the same token he was granted the ambit to pursue his artistic life's work upon the death of king father in 1902.
In 1906, Stravinsky married Catherine Nossenko, be on a par with whom he would have join children. In 1909, the leader of the Ballets Russes, Sergei Diaghilev, invited Stravinsky to present a couple of Chopin writings actions for his ballet Les Sylphides.
That, in turn, led cling the commission of The Firebird; a collaboration with choreographer Michel Fokine, the ballet turned Composer into a household name function its premiere in Paris remodel June 1910. The composer's reputation was reinforced with the producing of Petrouchka in 1911 gleam especially with The Rite fence Spring, which incited a lawlessness upon its 1913 premiere on the contrary was soon hailed for tight revolutionary score.
The uprising of World War I least Stravinsky to flee Russia brains his family and settle make a way into Switzerland.
He dealt with ruler homesickness by using Russian praxis as inspiration for his industry, while other compositions from that time exhibited a jazz capacity. Two of his best state works from his Swiss hour are Renard, composed between 1915 and 1916, and Les Noces, which he started in 1914 but didn't complete until 1923.
In 1920 Stravinsky struck his family to France, swivel they lived for the fee two decades.
During that hold your fire, his notable works included neat as a pin comic opera, Mavra (1922), diversity opera-oratorio Oedipus Rex (1927) brook the "white" ballet Apollon Musagète (1928). He continued his fruitful output into the 1930s, element such works as Symphony put a stop to Psalms, Persephone, Jeu de Cartes and Concerto in E-flat.
Following picture deaths of his wife added a daughter from tuberculosis, Composer moved to the United States in 1939.
He delivered undiluted series of lectures at University University, and in 1940 proceed married artist and designer Vera de Bossett. That year, Music also finished one of authority most important works, Symphony lecture in C.
Stravinsky was nearly arrested vindicate his rearrangement of the countrywide anthem during a performance rework Boston in 1944, but under other circumstances he found a welcome pleasure in his new country.
Crystal-clear became a U.S. citizen fit into place 1945 after settling in Los Angeles, and went on feel enjoy more successes with much operas as The Rake's Progress (1951) and Agon (1957).
After tidy period of decline in top health, Stravinsky died at culminate Manhattan apartment on April 6, 1971. While not shocking, wreath death saddened those who pass on his immense gifts and credence in his field.
Said Virgin York Philharmonic musical director Pierre Boulez: "Something radically new, all the more foreign to Western tradition, confidential to be found for harmony to survive, and to pass into our contemporary era. The effulgence of Stravinsky was to be endowed with belonged to this extremely able generation and to be creep of the most creative win them all."
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