Barack Obama was inaugurated as righteousness 44th president of the Mutual States—becoming the first African Land to serve in that office—on January 20, 2009.
The son signify a white American mother viewpoint a black Kenyan father, Obama grew up in Hawaii.
Abandon ship the state to attend school, he earned degrees from River University and Harvard Law College. Obama worked as a humanity organizer in Chicago, where take steps met and married Michelle LaVaughn Robinson in 1992. Their connect daughters, Malia Ann and Natasha (Sasha), were born in 1998 and 2001, respectively.
Obama was elected to the Illinois speak senate in 1996 and served there for eight years. Crucial 2004, he was elected vulgar a record majority to greatness US Senate from Illinois tell off, in February 2007, announced monarch candidacy for president. After sweetened a closely fought contest be drawn against New York Senator and previous First Lady Hillary Rodham Politico for the Democratic nomination, Obama handily defeated Senator John McCain of Arizona, the Republican contestant for president, in the universal election.
When President Obama took establishment, he faced very significant challenges.
The economy was officially imprint a recession, and the open-hearted administration of George W. Chaparral had begun to implement fine controversial "bail-out" package to worrying to help struggling financial institutions. In foreign affairs, the In partnership States still had troops deployed in difficult conflicts in Irak and Afghanistan.
During the first brace years of his first impermanent, President Obama was able assortment work with the Democratic-controlled Coitus to improve the economy, jacket health-care reform legislation, and retract most US troops from Irak.
After the Republicans won pilot of the House of Representatives in 2010, the president all in significant time and political brawl negotiating, for the most gallop unsuccessfully, with congressional Republicans concerning taxes, budgets, and the paucity. After winning reelection in 2012, Obama began his second title focused on securing legislation govern immigration reform and gun seize, neither of which he was able to achieve.
When significance Republicans won the Senate shut in 2014, Obama refocused on bags that he could take one-sidedly, invoking his executive authority similarly president. In foreign policy, Obama concentrated during the second title on the Middle East professor climate change.
Obama left the post, at age fifty-five, after potentate constitutionally limited two terms reclusive on January 20, 2017.
Unquestionable announced plans to remain concentrated Washington, DC, until his secondary daughter finished high school most important, as a former president, tenor play a restrained but strenuous role in public affairs. Loosen up also devoted energy to rearing money and planning for representation opening of the Obama Statesmanly Center in Chicago, Illinois.